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5 - 10 July 2026
Copenhagen, Denmark
Conference 14145 > Paper 14145-32
Paper 14145-32

The Roman Coronagraph Community Participation Program: pre-launch reference star list and impact of reference star properties on post-processing performance

6 July 2026 • 15:50 - 16:10 CEST | Room B4-M3

Abstract

The upcoming Roman Coronagraph aims to directly image and characterize exoplanetary systems at contrasts higher than 10^-7, a key technological milestone for Habitable Worlds Observatory coronagraph development. Doing so requires alternating observations of science targets and bright reference stars. These reference stars must satisfy strict criteria, including being single star systems. Other reference star attributes may have other impacts on post-processing performance on a case-by-case basis. Only a small number of the brightest stars in the sky are potentially suitable, necessitating precursor observations and simulations to validate their use. We will present the pre-launch list of Roman Coronagraph reference stars informed from an extensive observing campaign. We will also present the results of simulations investigating the impact of reference star properties on post-processing performance. We discuss the importance of reference star selection for scheduling and performance.

Presenter

The University of Arizona (United States)
Justin Hom is a postdoctoral research associate at the University of Arizona, with extensive experience in high-contrast imaging observation, data reduction, and analysis. He has participated in nearly 1000 hours of ground-based observing programs, and is the lead of the Precursor Observations Working Group for the Roman Coronagraph Community Participation Program.
Presenter/Author
The University of Arizona (United States)
Author
Schuyler G. Wolff
The University of Arizona (United States)
Author
DM Telescopes (United States)
Author
The University of Arizona (United States)
Author
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (United States)
Author
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France (France)
Author
University of Edinburgh (United Kingdom)
Author
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (Germany)
Author
University of Notre Dame (United States)
Author
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (Germany)
Author
NASA Exoplanet Science Institute, IPAC, California Institute of Technology (United States)
Author
Robert J. De Rosa
European Southern Observatory (Chile)
Author
Space Telescope Science Institute (United States)
Author
NASA Exoplanet Science Institute, IPAC, California Institute of Technology (United States)
Author
Masayuki Kuzuhara
Astrobiology Center, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (Japan)
Author
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France (France)
Author
IPAG, Université Grenoble Alpes (France)
Author
Eric Mamajek
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (United States)
Author
University of California, Santa Cruz (United States)
Author
Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer
University of California, Santa Barbara (United States)
Author
Toshiyuki Mizuki
Astrobiology Center, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (Japan)
Author
Nicholas T. Schragal
The University of Arizona (United States)
Author
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (Germany)
Author
Northwestern University (United States)
Author
Jingwen Zhang
University of California, Santa Barbara (United States)