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5 - 10 July 2026
Copenhagen, Denmark
Conference 14145 > Paper 14145-150
Paper 14145-150

Optical modeling for better on-orbit stray light background subtraction in the Roman Space Telescope Wide Field Instrument

6 July 2026 • 17:30 - 19:00 CEST | Room B4-M3

Abstract

The stray-light that a telescope receives from a contaminating source is described by the Normalized Detector Irradiance (NDI) function. NDI defines how much stray-light background will be seen at any point in the detector space from any (or every) source in the sky. NDI depends on the angular distance (R), position (roll, ϕ) angle of the source with respect of the detector axes and for especially wide field instruments like WFI, can vary widely as a function of position at the focal plane. Convolving the NDI with the position and flux of nearby stars directly provides a stray-light background correction. We present the optical model and ray trace results being used to generate a high-resolution NDI maps for the Nancy Grace Roman Wide Field Instrument, and describe the dominant scattering features associated with the structure seen in the NDI maps. These optical models are the core of ROSALIA (ROman Sky Analyst for Low surface brightness Imaging & Astronomy)

Presenter

Scott O. Rohrbach
NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr. (United States)
Scott Rohrbach joined NASA/GSFC in 1999, specializing in x-ray optics. He worked on a variety of balloon and flight missions including InFOCuS, Constellation-X, and IXO before moving into visible/infrared optics and stray light in 2008. He was the Telescope PDL for the Thermal Infrared Sensor onboard Landsat 8 and served as the JWST/ISIM Optical Systems Engineer and ISIM Stray Light Lead from 2011 until 2018. He has since served as the Roman Observatory Stray Light Analyst.
Presenter/Author
Scott O. Rohrbach
NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr. (United States)
Author
Alejandro S. Borlaff
NASA Ames Research Ctr. (United States)