26 - 30 April 2026
National Harbor, Maryland, US
Conference 14029 > Paper 14029-20
Paper 14029-20

SIMPL-y speedy AI tuning

29 April 2026 • 10:30 AM - 10:50 AM EDT | National Harbor 7

Abstract

The human visual system takes only seconds to learn to identify new or modified objects, but it takes computer vision models months to years to do the same thing. Synthetic data promises to resolve this difference, but currently it still takes months to generate useful synthetic datasets even with significant amounts of compute. This time delay and resource requirement means that military units can not adapt their AI targeting and autonomous systems at the edge. We demonstrate that using our fully open source SIMPL data generation method that existing overhead detection and classification models for computer vision tasks can be fine tuned to adapt to and/or recognize novel targets in under 24 hours with minimal compute. This period includes generation of training data and model training/testing. This revolutionary jump in speed enables military units to adapt their targeting systems in the field and at the speed of relevance enabling them to remain effective in the face of a constantly changing adversary. We provide an ablation on the performance achievable in a 24-96 hour adaption period (e.g., standard military mission planning periods) based on available compute hardware: CPU

Presenter

Ian McKechnie
Duke Univ. (United States)
I. Taylor McKechnie is an AI/ML researcher interested in the development of computer vision and natural language processing methods in the military domain. He received the BS degree in Computer Engineering from Iowa State University in 2010, the MS Degree in Operations Research from the Naval Postgraduate School in 2017, the MEng Degree in Electrical & Computer Engineering form Duke University in 2023, and is currently an Electrical and Computer Engineering PhD student at Duke University. He is experienced USMC infantry officer having served on active duty and in the reserves since 2010, with overseas tours in Afghanistan, The Republic of Georgia, Japan, The Republic of the Philippines, and the United Arab Emirates.
Application tracks: AI/ML
Presenter/Author
Ian McKechnie
Duke Univ. (United States)
Author
Duke Univ. (United States)
Author
John Board
Duke Univ. (United States)
Author
Univ. of Missouri (United States)